South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol discussed with liberal opposition leader Lee Jae-myung on Monday to explore possibilities for bipartisan cooperation. This meeting comes after a defeat suffered by Yoon’s conservative party in recent parliamentary elections.
It marks the first encounter between the two leaders since Yoon assumed office in 2022, triumphing over Lee in a closely contested presidential race. Throughout their election campaigns, both Yoon and Lee and their respective supporters engaged in contentious rhetoric and filed numerous lawsuits against each other.
Observers anticipate that during the discussions, Lee may demand that Yoon’s government consent to special investigations into allegations involving his wife and high-ranking officials. Additionally, Lee may propose his party’s initiative to provide a financial allowance of 250,000 won (approximately $180) to all South Korean citizens, aimed at stimulating the economy—a measure that Yoon’s party has dismissed as driven by populism.
Yoon’s invitation to meet with Lee comes amidst dwindling support in opinion polls and criticism over his perceived lack of communication with both the opposition and the public. Meanwhile, Lee urged Yoon to consider the Democratic Party’s proposal for an income allowance, emphasizing the government’s responsibility to intervene during economic challenges, particularly amid high inflation and mounting household debt.
The presidential office and the Democratic Party are expected to separately announce the meeting’s outcomes, which will shed light on the discussions and potential agreements reached between President Yoon and opposition leader Lee.
The parliamentary elections were viewed as a litmus test for Yoon’s leadership. His administration is grappling with dwindling public approval ratings and a parliament dominated by the opposition has constrained his policy initiatives since assuming office. Critics attribute the election setback to the government’s failure to curb escalating prices and other economic challenges, coupled with Yoon’s hesitancy to replace key officials implicated in scandals.
During the meeting, Lee expressed disappointment over Yoon’s veto of several bills aimed at appointing special prosecutors, including one to investigate the 2022 Halloween tragedy in Seoul that claimed 159 lives.
Additionally, Lee called for a resolution to the impasse surrounding the government’s healthcare reforms, which his party has supported, citing ongoing protests by young doctors who oppose a central proposal to augment the number of physicians.
Since assuming office in 2022, Lee has vocally criticized Yoon’s governance, accusing him of neglecting pressing issues such as soaring food prices and tarnishing South Korea’s reputation with his diplomatic approach towards Japan.
Lee himself faces scrutiny over corruption allegations stemming from his tenure as mayor and has accused Yoon and the prosecution service of unfairly targeting him. Critics attribute Yoon’s party’s poor performance in the recent elections to his perceived arrogance and inflexibility in governing. However, in his first public appearance after the polls, Yoon acknowledged the election results and pledged to fulfill his duties with greater humility and adaptability.